EPLC Education Notebook
Friday, July 22, 2005
Election Results
- Republican Karen Beyer was elected
Pennsylvania State Representative on Tuesday after a special
election in Legislative District 131 (parts of Lehigh and
Northampton counties). Beyer, who defeated Democrat
Laura Minger with 51% of the vote, fills the
House seat vacated by Republican Pat Browne
when he was elected to the State Senate by special election in
April. Beyer says her top priorities are property tax reform,
health care, small-business development, medical malpractice
insurance and tort reform, and land-use planning issues
including farmland and open space preservation. The State House
now has 110 Republicans and 93 Democrats.
Research and Reports
Teacher Quality and Supply
- The National Center for Education Information
(NCEI) has released the results of its survey of
alternate route teachers. Among the significant
findings, NCEI found that 35,000 teachers entered the field in
the United States through alternate routes in 2004, with nearly
half reporting that they would not have become teachers if
alternate routes were not available. Of survey respondents, 72%
were over age 30, 47% were over 40, and 20% were older than 50.
Nearly 80% held at least a bachelor's degree or higher in a
field other than education, and just under half worked in a
non-education job before they pursued alternate route
certification. Furthermore, less than 20% of survey respondents
indicated that they would have gone back to college to receive
their teaching certificates. NCEI suggests that the growing
number of alternate route teachers in the U.S. not only helps
states meet the demands for new teachers, but brings qualified
professionals to the field who would otherwise not enter the
teaching profession. Locate "Profile of Alternate Route
Teachers" at
www.ncei.com/part.html.
- "Financing Professional Development in Education,"
by The Finance Project, compares professional
development in education to that of six other professions - law,
accounting, architecture, nursing, firefighting and law
enforcement. The study uses these comparisons to highlight
areas for additional study and potential policy development.
The report is available for purchase at
www.financeproject.org/pubs/index.asp.
Higher Education
- "College Readiness Begins in Middle School,"
a survey of 3,000 middle and high school students in six
different states conducted by ACT, suggests that American youths
are not considering their postsecondary education plans early
enough, and, that those children who do begin the process early
are failing to adequately prepare themselves with the
appropriate coursework. Survey data indicated that nearly
one-fourth of all eighth- and ninth-grade students had not even
thought about college yet, with just two-thirds of respondents
who said they did want to attend college taking
college-preparatory courses. It also was discovered that young
students are relying more heavily on outside guidance for their
future plans rather than their school guidance counselors, a
reason that ACT reports could be to blame for a lack of college
planning. Read more at
www.act.org/path/policy/pdf/CollegeReadiness.pdf.
- The Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship
Foundation (WW) recently released a report on the
correlation between ethnicity and Ph.D. recipients. It
discovered that, despite decades of efforts to increase minority
enrollment in Ph.D. programs across the country, minorities like
African Americans and Hispanics are still severely
underrepresented, making up only 11% of all Ph.D. recipients
annually. Moreover, the study also found that of the 32% of
minority candidates for these programs, less than 7% become
doctoral recipients, including international students. WW sums
up the data by offering suggestions for a solution to the
problem, using evidence gathered from doctoral programs across
the U.S., such as coordinating various isolated efforts into one
national agenda; utilizing more rigorous measurement of program
results; and, increasing efforts to promote awareness among
younger students by presenting doctoral education as a relevant
and promising career path for students of color at the middle
school, high school, and community college levels. To read
"Diversity and the Ph.D.", go to
www.woodrow.org/newsroom/News_Releases/WW_Diversity_PhD_web.pdf.
- "Add and Subtract: Dual Enrollment as a State
Strategy to Increase Postsecondary Success for Underrepresented
Students," a new publication from Jobs For the
Future (JFF), acts as a policy foundation manual for
states aspiring to offer dual enrollment to a greater number of
students. Using concise case studies, the report offers an
overview of the dual enrollment strategy, as well as rationale
for its implementation. This study is part of the Double the
Numbers series initiated by JFF to enhance support for
government policies allowing greater numbers of low-income
students to attend institutions of postsecondary education.
Access the report at
www.jff.org/jff/PDFDocuments/Addsubtract.pdf.
Pennsylvania's new state budget includes a first-time state
appropriation to support efforts to make dual enrollment
opportunities available to more Pennsylvania high school
students.
New EPLC Project on Higher Education
- The Education Policy and Leadership Center has undertaken a
new project that will produce a report on the "Condition
of Higher Education in Pennsylvania." The project is
a partnership of EPLC and The Learning Alliance based at the
University of Pennsylvania. Research is being led Dr. Robert
Zemsky of The Learning Alliance with a nationally prominent team
of higher education experts. The project will consider several
key questions involving access to higher education in
Pennsylvania, costs related to remedial programs for new higher
education students, and links between available higher education
programs and the workforce needs and opportunities in
Pennsylvania. A report is expected late this year.
Other
- The Education Policy and Leadership Center continues
to accept applications for the 2005-2006 Pennsylvania Education
Policy Fellowship Program (EPFP). Participants in this
professional development experience develop a broadened
understanding of the policy process and the various aspects of
education policy, enhance communication and decision making
skills, refine their potential for leadership, and expand their
network of professional colleagues through participation in nine
full-day seminars, national conferences, and a unique strategic
leadership training experience conducted by the U.S. Army War
College. For more information about the program and an
application, see www.eplc.org/fellows.html.
- Next week...The U.S. Department of Education
hosts a Teacher-to-Teacher Workshop on July
25-27 in Bethesda, MD. The 12th Annual Education Law
Conference takes place July 25-28 in Portland, ME. The
National Center for Education Statistics hosts
its annual forum and summer data conference on July 25-29 in
Washington, D.C. For information on these and other
upcoming events, see
www.eplc.org/calendar.html.
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